This is an expensive debt on the already broke nation. Solving the animal control problem is not such an easy matter. The problem seems to be worse in the south, where the weather permits animals to live outside year round.
Walk into any dog shelter in the south and most likely you will find it full of dogs and cats. They stare back at you with sad faces. The dogs often bark to get your attention and the cats cry out. The national euthanasia rate is about 65%. In the south it is more like 80% . Why it is called euthanize I do not know, (it means good death in Greek). There is nothing good about dying in a shelter without belonging, without having a family or a home, without love.
In shelters pets are most often euthanized by intravenous injection , typically using a very high does of pentobarbital or sodium thiopental. Unconsciousness, respiratory then cardiac arrest follow rapidly. The problem with this method, is if you can't hit a vein in small animals it can take them several minutes to die. It is very painful for the animals that are not sedated.
Another common method is to inject the pentobarbital directly into the heart. The heart stick method is banned in many states but still practiced in the south. While it can be very paintful too if done incorrectly, I have been told by some experts as terrible at that sounds, if done without error, it can be the most humane. The trouble is it is more often than not, done incorrectly. Also practiced in many states is euthanasia by gas chamber. Where live animals are packed into a small sealed container which is filled with carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide. Stacked on top of each other, shelter pets die slow and can be heard screaming in the gas chambers.
There are still some under served areas in the south that do not have any animal control. I grew up in rural West Tennessee. No shelter, no animal control. So unwanted pups and animals were just dumped out in the country. Many ended up at my house. My mom would say "none of God's creatures deserve to go hungry", so we always had a lot of animals around. In that rural area of Tennessee today there is still no shelter or place for unwanted animals to go. However, I feel like people knowing they can't take the animals to a pound or shelter, just are a little more conscious of finding their pet a good home. Some just don't care and leave the pet stranded not knowing if their pet will ever see another meal.
So you go from counties with no shelter or animal control, to counties with animal control and 90% or more euthanasia rates. Most animal shelters in Tennessee do not have a veterinarian. Sick animals suffer with their illness or are euthanized. Families of dogs go into the shelters and puppies are euthanized in front of the mom. Or like the shelter employee who was charged with animal cruelty in Memphis animal shelter (charges that were latter dropped) for choking animals till they passed out before he euthanized them.
Now with all these facts about animals dying in shelters, you understand my desire and drive to save as many as possible. I promote adoptions and rescues from West Tennessee shelters with a facebook page.
https://www.facebook.com/
But as a friend said to me recently. We as a whole can not rescue our way out of this problem. Pet overpopulation is a growing problem in the Nation and in the south. Until we get this huge problem under control we will always be struggling to keep up. Always struggling to do more.
You can help. Just by bringing public awareness. Educate! Support spay and neutering laws and network animals in shelters no matter where you live. It is a HUGE problem. But no problem is hopeless. No problem is too big to be solved.
Well said, Jan.
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